What is Cyber Crime in Pakistan? FIA’s Role, Laws, and Complaint Process

TL;DR

Cyber crime includes online fraud, hacking, harassment, and data theft.

In Pakistan, the FIA Cyber Crime Wing investigates these offences under the PECA Act 2016.

You can file a cyber crime complaint online, through FIA’s WhatsApp number, or at FIA offices.

Legal help ensures your rights are protected if you face an FIA notice or investigation.

This guide explains what is cyber crime in Pakistan, FIA’s role, and how to file a complaint.

Introduction

Technology makes life easier, but it also creates new risks. Every day, Pakistanis fall victim to hacking, fake investment scams, social media harassment, and online fraud. Many people search what is cyber crime and wonder who protects them from such digital threats.

That responsibility lies with the Federal Investigation Agency (FIA). Its Cyber Crime Wing is the country’s main authority for handling online offences. In this blog, we’ll explain what cyber crime means in Pakistan, how the FIA responds, the laws that apply, and how to file a complaint safely. We’ll also highlight why professional legal guidance can be essential when dealing with FIA.

For more on our firm’s background and experience, explore Dr. Shahabi Mamlaw Associates.

What is Cyber Crime in Pakistan?

Cyber crime refers to illegal activities committed using computers, smartphones, or the internet. Unlike traditional crimes, these offences target your digital identity, money, or personal security.

Common types of cyber crime in Pakistan include:

Hacking and Data Theft – unauthorized access to personal or banking information.
Online Harassment – blackmail, threats, or misuse of photos on social media.
Financial Fraud – fake job offers, phishing emails, or investment scams.
Identity Theft – using someone else’s CNIC, phone number, or pictures for fraud.
Cyberstalking – persistent online harassment.

This explains why searches for cyber crime complaints and cyber crime report Pakistan are rising. Victims want a safe and legal way to protect themselves.

You can learn more about FIA’s broader functions in our blog on Understanding FIA – Pakistan’s Federal Investigation Agency.

FIA’s Role in Combating Cyber Crime

The Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) is Pakistan’s central investigative body, with divisions for immigration, counterterrorism, and financial crimes. Its Cyber Crime Wing is specifically tasked with fighting digital offences.

The FIA Cyber Crime Wing handles:

Investigations of complaints under the Prevention of Electronic Crimes Act (PECA) 2016.
Tracing and arresting offenders involved in hacking, harassment, and fraud.
Responding to complaints made through the FIA cyber crime complaint portal, WhatsApp number, or at FIA offices.
Collaborating with banks, telecom companies, and international agencies to track digital offences.

Whether it’s a case of cyber crime Pakistan scams or FIA cyber crime Islamabad investigations, this department acts as Pakistan’s digital watchdog.

For specialized information on how our firm assists in FIA-related matters, visit our FIA Legal Services page.

Cyber Crime Law in Pakistan (PECA 2016)

To regulate online offences, Pakistan passed the Prevention of Electronic Crimes Act (PECA) 2016. This cyber crime law in Pakistan gives FIA authority to investigate and prosecute offenders.

Key provisions under PECA include:

Section 20: Cyber harassment (blackmail, threats, online defamation).
Section 21: Misuse of personal images.
Section 22: Electronic fraud.
Section 24: Cyberstalking.
Section 36: Unauthorized access to data.

If you receive an FIA cyber crime complaint notice, remember that FIA has legal powers to investigate, but you also have rights. A lawyer ensures you are treated fairly under PECA regulations.

For real-world context, see our blog on Women’s Safety from Cyber Crimes in Pakistan.

How to File a Cyber Crime Complaint in Pakistan

Victims can file a cyber crime complaint in three main ways:

FIA Cyber Crime Complaint Online
- Visit the FIA official website complaint portal.
- Fill in details with evidence (screenshots, messages, account numbers).
Cyber Crime WhatsApp Number / FIA Complaint Number
- FIA provides an official WhatsApp helpline and complaint number for urgent cases.
- This is commonly used for harassment and blackmail cases.
In-Person at FIA Offices
- Visit FIA Cyber Crime Islamabad, Lahore, Karachi, or regional offices.
- Submit a written application with CNIC copy and evidence.

For those unfamiliar with the process, professional support from our team ensures your complaint is filed properly and without delays.

FAQs About FIA and Cyber Crime in Pakistan

Q1: What is FIA full form in Pakistan?
FIA stands for the Federal Investigation Agency.

Q2: How can I file an FIA cyber crime complaint?
You can file online, by WhatsApp, or by visiting your nearest FIA office.

Q3: What is cyber crime law in Pakistan?
It is the PECA Act 2016, which covers harassment, fraud, hacking, and misuse of personal data.

Q4: What is the FIA complaint number / helpline?
FIA provides an official helpline and WhatsApp number for complaints.

Q5: Does the FIA handle all cyber crime cases?
Yes, FIA is the national authority for cyber crime in Pakistan. Legal representation helps ensure your rights are protected.

Conclusion

Cyber crime is a growing issue in Pakistan, from online fraud and hacking to social media harassment. Understanding what cyber crime is and knowing how the FIA Cyber Crime Wing operates can help protect you.

But dealing with FIA can be intimidating, especially when laws like PECA 2016 apply. Whether you want to file a complaint or defend yourself, legal guidance makes the process safer and more effective.

At Dr. Shahabi Mamlaw Associates, we provide expert support for FIA cyber crime complaints, investigations, and legal defence. Explore our Careers page to see how we’re growing, or reach out directly to our firm for help.

Need assistance with an FIA cyber crime complaint in Pakistan? Contact Dr. Shahabi Mamlaw Associates today.

Tagged cybercrime, FIA, fia pakistan